Ignacio ellacuria wiki

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Ignacio ellacuria wiki

Netherlands Titus Brandsma. El Salvador Four U. Sons of Ignatius: Caring for body and soul. Grief as a weapon for good. The homeless are not forgotten. The Pope Video: For the right to an education. The Pope Video: For the role of women. Pope Video: For the martyrs of our day. World Day of Social Justice. The Pope Video: For pilgrims of hope. The trial's outcome was confirmed by the report presented by the Truth Commission for El Salvador , which detailed how Salvadoran military and political figures concealed vital information in order to shield those responsible for the massacre.

The report identified Rodolfo Parker , a lawyer and politician who later led the Christian Democratic Party and became a member of the Legislative Assembly. It said he "altered statements in order to conceal the responsibility of senior officers for the murder. In May , the Jesuit community in El Salvador asked the Ministry of Justice and Public Security to commute the sentence of Benavides, who had served four years of his thirty-year sentence.

They said that he had admitted and regretted his actions and that he posed no danger. In , two human rights organizations, the Center for Justice and Accountability and the Spanish Association for Human Rights , filed a lawsuit in a Spanish court, against the former Salvadoran president Alfredo Cristiani and 14 members of the Salvadoran military, alleging their direct responsibility for the massacre.

Judge Eloy Velasco admitted this lawsuit in , on the basis of the principle of universal justice. During the course of this judicial process, an unidentified witness confessed to his own participation in the massacre and implicated the High Command of the Salvadoran Military and Cristiani. However, this new testimony opened up the investigation into former president Cristiani as well.

On 30 May , the court ruled against twenty members of the Salvadoran military finding them guilty of murder, terrorism, and crimes against humanity. It ordered their immediate arrest. President Cristiaini was not included in the ruling. According to the substantiation of the ruling, the accused took advantage of an initial war context to perpetrate violations of human rights, with the aggravating character of xenophobia.

Five of the murdered scholars were Spanish citizens. The propaganda against them, that prepared the context for the murder, called them leftist neoimperialists from Spain, who were in El Salvador to reinstate colonialism. Those found guilty face sentences that total years in prison. The ruling of the Spanish court specifies that the Jesuits were murdered for their efforts to end the Salvadoran civil war peacefully.

The planning of the murder started when peace negotiations between the Salvadoran government and the FMLN had broken down in The leadership of the Salvadoran military were convinced that they could win the war against the FMLN militarily. The operation against the Jesuits involved cooperation between several military institutions. In August , it was discovered by a human rights organization, The Center for Justice and Accountability that one of the twenty Salvadoran military officers indicted in a Spanish court, "Inocente Orlando Montano Morales", a former government vice minister of public safety, was living in Massachusetts for a decade using his real name.

Funes knew them personally, considered some of them friends, and credited their role in his professional and personal development. Some of their scholarship has been published by UCA Editores and others, but much of their material still remains uncategorized or unpublished. The murders have inspired activism in the United States against U.

Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikidata item. Massacre of civilians by Salvadoran soldiers.